The Raspberry Pi camera module is an official product from the Raspberry Pi Foundation. The original 5-megapixel model was released in 2013, and an 8-megapixel V2 was released in 2016. For both iterations of the camera there are visible light and infra-red versions.
|
Camera V1 |
Camera V2 |
| Net price |
$25 |
$25 |
| Size |
around 25 x 24 x 9 mm |
|
| Weight |
3g |
|
| Still resolution |
5 Megapixels |
8 Megapixels |
| Video modes |
1080p30, 720p60 and 640x480p60/90 |
1080p30, 720p60 and 640x480p60/90 |
| Linux integration |
V4L2 driver available |
V4L2 driver available |
| C programming API |
OpenMAX IL and others available |
OpenMAX IL and others available |
| Sensor |
OmniVision OV5647 |
Sony IMX219 |
| Sensor resolution |
2592 x 1944 pixels |
3280 x 2464 pixels |
| Sensor image area |
3.76 x 2.74 mm |
|
| Pixel size |
1.4 µm x 1.4 µm |
|
| Optical size |
1/4" |
|
| Full-frame SLR lens equivalent |
35 mm |
|
| S/N ratio |
36 dB |
|
| Dynamic range |
67 dB @ 8x gain |
|
| Sensitivity |
680 mV/lux-sec |
|
| Dark current |
16 mV/sec @ 60 C |
|
| Well capacity |
4.3 Ke- |
|
| Fixed focus |
1 m to infinity |
|
| Focal length |
3.60 mm +/- 0.01 |
|
| Horizontal field of view |
53.50 +/- 0.13 degrees |
|
| Vertical field of view |
41.41 +/- 0.11 degrees |
|
| Focal ratio (F-Stop) |
2.9 |
|
| Available |
Implemented |
| Chief ray angle correction |
Yes |
| Global and rolling shutter |
Rolling shutter |
| Automatic exposure control (AEC) |
No - done by ISP instead |
| Automatic white balance (AWB) |
No - done by ISP instead |
| Automatic black level calibration (ABLC) |
No - done by ISP instead |
| Automatic 50/60 Hz luminance detection |
No - done by ISP instead |
| Frame rate up to 120 fps |
max 90fps. Limitations on frame size for the higher frame rates (VGA only for above 47fps) |
| AEC/AGC 16-zone size/position/weight control |
No - done by ISP instead |
| Mirror and flip |
Yes |
| Cropping |
No - done by ISP instead (except 1080p mode) |
| Lens correction |
No - done by ISP instead |
| Defective pixel cancelling |
No - done by ISP instead |
| 10-bit RAW RGB data |
Yes - format conversions available via GPU |
| Support for LED and flash strobe mode |
LED flash |
| Support for internal and external frame synchronisation for frame exposure mode |
No |
| Support for 2x2 binning for better SNR in low light conditions |
Anything output res below 1296x976 will use the 2x2 binned mode |
| Support for horizontal and vertical sub-sampling |
Yes, via binning and skipping |
| On-chip phase lock loop (PLL) |
Yes |
| Standard serial SCCB interface |
Yes |
| Digital video port (DVP) parallel output interface |
No |
| MIPI interface (two lanes) |
Yes |
| 32 bytes of embedded one-time programmable (OTP) memory |
No |
| Embedded 1.5V regulator for core power |
Yes |
Full camera software documentation can be found at raspbian/applications/camera.
|
|
| Picture formats |
JPEG (accelerated), JPEG + RAW, GIF, BMP, PNG, YUV420, RGB888 |
| Video formats |
raw h.264 (accelerated) |
| Effects |
negative, solarise, posterize, whiteboard, blackboard, sketch, denoise, emboss, oilpaint, hatch, gpen, pastel, watercolour, film, blur, saturation |
| Exposure modes |
auto, night, nightpreview, backlight, spotlight, sports, snow, beach, verylong, fixedfps, antishake, fireworks |
| Metering modes |
average, spot, backlit, matrix |
| Automatic white balance modes |
off, auto, sun, cloud, shade, tungsten, fluorescent, incandescent, flash, horizon |
| Triggers |
Keypress, UNIX signal, timeout |
| Extra modes |
demo, burst/timelapse, circular buffer, video with motion vectors, segmented video, live preview on 3D models |