This tutorial will guide you through the process of building a Docker image using Kaniko. Kaniko is a tool to build container images from a Dockerfile, inside a container or Kubernetes cluster. It doesn't depend on a Docker daemon and executes each command within a Dockerfile completely in userspace. This enables building container images in environments that can't easily or securely run a Docker daemon, such as a standard Kubernetes cluster.
Before you begin, you'll need the following:
- A Kubernetes cluster
- kubectl installed and configured to use your cluster
Create a namespace for your Kaniko build:
kubectl create namespace kanikoCreate a secret to authenticate with your Docker registry using kubectl:
kubectl create secret docker-registry myregistrykey \
--docker-server=https://index.docker.io/v1/ \
--docker-username=<your-docker-username> \
--docker-password=<your-docker-password> \
--docker-email=<your-email> \
--namespace=kanikoCreate a Kaniko pod that builds a Docker image from a Dockerfile in this repository using kubectl:
kubectl apply -f kaniko-pod.yaml --namespace=kanikoChange arguments in the kaniko-pod.yaml file to match your Docker registry and image name.
Check the status of the Kaniko build:
kubectl logs -f kaniko --namespace=kanikoVerify that the image was built successfully using docker pull:
docker pull <your-docker-username>/<your-image-name>or using the Docker registry UI.