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branch-4.2: [improvement](hive) Push partition filters to HMS #67725 - #68363

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zhaorongsheng:codex/hms-partition-filter-pruning-4.2
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zhaorongsheng wants to merge 1 commit into
apache:branch-4.2from
zhaorongsheng:codex/hms-partition-filter-pruning-4.2

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@zhaorongsheng

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What problem does this PR solve?

Issue Number: #67724

Related PR: #67725

Problem Summary: Cherry-pick #67725 to branch-4.2. The branch uses the legacy HMS table and scan architecture rather than the master connector modules, so the port keeps the same user-visible behavior while adapting the implementation: plain Hive scans defer partition materialization, convert safe equality and IN predicates to the HMS filter grammar, and fetch only matching partitions through get_partitions_by_filter. Unsupported predicates, unsafe identifiers, saturated responses, and RPC failures retain full-list local pruning; no-filter scans are materialized before translation.

Release note

Improve planning latency for selective Hive partition queries when HMS supports get_partitions_by_filter.

Check List (For Author)

  • Test: Unit Test
    • HivePartitionFilterBuilderTest (3 tests), LogicalFileScanTest (10 tests), and PruneFileScanPartitionTest (1 test)
    • Maven offline FE test-compile for fe-core and dependent modules
    • Maven offline FE checkstyle validation
    • git diff --check
  • Behavior changed: Yes (selective plain-Hive scans can materialize only the HMS-filtered partition view)
  • Does this need documentation: No

### What problem does this PR solve?

Issue Number: apache#67724

Related PR: apache#67725

Problem Summary: Hive partition pruning previously enumerated every HMS partition before applying a selective predicate. The branch-4.2 architecture predates the master connector modules, so this change ports the direct HMS filter path to the legacy HMS table and scan pipeline. Plain Hive scans defer partition materialization, convert safe equality and IN predicates to the HMS filter grammar, and fetch only matching partitions through get_partitions_by_filter. Unsupported predicates, unsafe identifiers, saturated responses, and RPC failures retain the full-list local-pruning fallback; no-filter scans are materialized before translation.

### Release note

Improve planning latency for selective Hive partition queries when HMS supports get_partitions_by_filter.

### Check List (For Author)

- Test: Unit Test
    - HivePartitionFilterBuilderTest (3 tests), LogicalFileScanTest (10 tests), and PruneFileScanPartitionTest (1 test)
    - Maven offline FE test-compile for fe-core and dependent modules
    - Maven offline FE checkstyle validation
    - git diff --check
- Behavior changed: Yes (selective plain-Hive scans can materialize only the HMS-filtered partition view)
- Does this need documentation: No
@hello-stephen

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Thank you for your contribution to Apache Doris.
Don't know what should be done next? See How to process your PR.

Please clearly describe your PR:

  1. What problem was fixed (it's best to include specific error reporting information). How it was fixed.
  2. Which behaviors were modified. What was the previous behavior, what is it now, why was it modified, and what possible impacts might there be.
  3. What features were added. Why was this function added?
  4. Which code was refactored and why was this part of the code refactored?
  5. Which functions were optimized and what is the difference before and after the optimization?

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