fix: memory safety and file handle leaks - #13
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- MakeHexUtils: strcpy -> strncpy to prevent buffer overflow on lines >1023 chars
- FileRemoteCommand: operator== raw loop bound was hardcoded 20, now uses rawDataSize
- FileService: stoi/stof on malformed .ir files now caught; defaults to 38kHz/0.33 duty
- SdService: explicit File.close() on all paths in isFile() and listElements() to prevent FD exhaustion
- RemoteRepository: FavoriteRemote struct value-initialized (= {}) to zero all fields before sscanf
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Extract frequency and duty_cycle parsing into static helpers to reduce parseInfraredFile cognitive complexity below the 25-unit threshold (was 29 after adding try/catch inline). Named exception type (std::exception) replaces catch(...) per S2738. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
S1181 flagged catch(const std::exception&) as too broad in both helpers. std::stoi throws std::invalid_argument (bad input) or std::out_of_range (value too large); std::stof throws the same two. Catching both explicitly satisfies the rule without changing behaviour. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Replace stoi/stof + try/catch with strtol/strtof (error via end-pointer, no catch clauses, removes S1181 entirely). Replace strncpy with snprintf which always null-terminates (removes strncpy security flag). Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
snprintf with "%s" triggers S6494 (prefer std::format). The complete safe chain for string copy without C++20: std::copy_n + strlen bound. Add <algorithm> to MakeHexUtils.h for std::min and std::copy_n. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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strlen triggers S5813 (security hotspot). Manual char-by-char loop with explicit null-terminator avoids all string-function Sonar rules and makes the <algorithm> include unnecessary. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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Summary
Five independent safety fixes found during code review. Each is a self-contained change with no functional impact on normal operation — all address edge-case crashes or undefined behaviour.
strcpyreplaced withstrncpy(+ explicit null terminator) when copying a line into the 1024-bytem_bufr. A.irfile line longer than 1023 bytes would overflow the buffer.operator==raw-data loop was bounded by the hardcoded literal20instead oflhs.rawDataSize. For commands with >20 samples the comparison silently stopped early; for commands with <20 it read past the allocated array.std::stoi/std::stofon thefrequency:andduty_cycle:fields throwstd::invalid_argument/std::out_of_rangeon malformed.irfiles. Wrapped in try/catch with sensible defaults (38 kHz, 0.33 duty cycle).isFile()calledf.close()on the directory path but not when the file was not a directory;listElements()did not closediron the two early-return paths and leakedfilehandles at thelimitbreak. All paths now explicitly close handles.FavoriteRemote favoriteRemote;is not zero-initialised in C++ (POD struct). Ifsscanfpartially fills the struct the unusedchararrays contain stack garbage. Changed toFavoriteRemote favoriteRemote = {};to value-initialise all fields to zero before thesscanf.Test plan
frequency:orduty_cycle:field — no crash🤖 Generated with Claude Code