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Linux X11/Xvfb: auto-sample cursor telemetry when ScreenCast METADATA is unavailable #1415

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Jasonsu22/openscreen
#1

Description

@Jasonsu22

Summary

On some Linux cloud-agent desktops (X11 + Xvfb), the xdg-desktop-portal ScreenCast interface reports empty source/cursor modes (AvailableSourceTypes=0 / no METADATA cursor mode). OpenScreen’s live editable-cursor capture therefore cannot write a .cursor.json sidecar even though the screen can still be recorded and the pointer can be sampled separately.

Agents can still:

  1. Record with ffmpeg x11grab (draw_mouse off) or OpenScreen’s non-METADATA path
  2. Sample pointer positions + clicks (Electron screen.getCursorScreenPoint(), xdotool / xev / xinput / libinput)
  3. Drive openscreen export --auto-zoom from a v2 <video>.mp4.cursor.json sidecar

We implemented an automatic fallback on our fork and would like to contribute it upstream.

Environment (repro host)

Item Value
Host Grok Bot cloud Linux box (grok-bot-vm-316768464)
Kernel Linux 6.12.94+ x86_64
OS Debian GNU/Linux 13 (trixie)
CPU / RAM 8 vCPU / ~15 GiB
Session X11 on DISPLAY=:2 (Xvfb 1920x1200x24 + Mutter/GNOME pieces)
Wayland No
Portal xdg-desktop-portal (+ gnome/gtk) present; ScreenCast reports no usable METADATA cursor mode (AvailableSourceTypes=0 / empty cursor modes in practice; CreateSession / editable capture fails)
GPU Mesa llvmpipe (software Vulkan/GL); OpenScreen export falls back to CPU
OpenScreen Linux AppImage 2.1.2
PipeWire Present (pipewire + wireplumber)
Pointer tools xdotool, xev available

Proposed behavior

When ScreenCast METADATA cursor capture is unavailable on X11:

  • Automatically sample the pointer during record
  • Write <recording>.mp4.cursor.json (v2: timeMs, normalized cx/cy, move|click|mouseup) next to the video
  • So openscreen export --auto-zoom needs no manual import

Optional CLI for external ffmpeg tracks: openscreen cursor import --csv … --clicks … --video …

Env knobs: OPENSCREEN_DISABLE_X11_CURSOR=1, OPENSCREEN_FORCE_X11_CURSOR=1

Workaround today (without the PR)

ffmpeg x11grab + CSV/clicks → converter → sidecar → openscreen export --auto-zoom

Ask

  1. Accept auto X11 sampling when METADATA is missing (primary path for agent hosts)
  2. Document the sidecar / optional CLI import path
  3. Confirm preferred schema fields beyond { version: 2, samples: [...] }

Happy to adjust the PR to maintainer preference.

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