💥 Remove obsolete QDMI calibration and pulse metadata

[burgholzer]

🤖 AI text below 🤖

Description

Adopt QDMI's calibration-advisory and pulse-metadata removal independently of driver replacement, multi-program jobs, and program capabilities.

• Remove C++ Device::getNeedsCalibration and Python Device.needs_calibration.
• Remove the obsolete bundled-device property implementations and update generated bindings and documentation.
• Preserve calibration submission, the CALIBRATION status, the existing format enum, and current compiler/concurrency behavior.
• Document the device-property renumbering and required matching-header rebuild.

Dependencies and release scope

Based directly on main; no dependency on #2229, #2230, or #2231. During development, pin QDMI #513 at 52b0abb85beb022224f7441b0b92b5fb61dab91b, which depends only on QDMI #512. Target Core 4.1 / QDMI 1.4, never Core 4.0. Release artifacts must use a released QDMI version.

Validation

• Full independent release build and CTest: 3,693 passed, one existing SC skip.
• QDMI Python suite with both bundled devices enabled: 249 passed.
• Stub generation, repository lint, C++ lint, and signed commit verification: passed.

Hosted CI remains the merge gate for the new head.

Checklist

• The pull request only contains commits that are focused and relevant to this change.
• I have added appropriate tests that cover the new/changed functionality.
• I have updated the documentation to reflect these changes.
• I have added entries to the changelog for any noteworthy additions, changes, fixes, or removals.
• I have added migration instructions to the upgrade guide (if needed).
• The changes follow the project's style guidelines and introduce no new warnings.
• The changes are fully tested and pass the CI checks.
• I have reviewed my own code changes.

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[codecov]

Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.

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[burgholzer]

This one is actually straight forward and could be folded into #2226 to reduce the number of PRs in this stack a little and combine changes that logically belong to one another. After folding, this PR can be closed and the remaining PRs can be re-stacked accordingly.