enforce a floor on libnvjitlink, build wheels with CUDA 13.0.x, test wheels against mix of CTK versions

[jameslamb]

The changes from #1405 introduced linking against nvJitLink. nvJitLink has versioned symbols that are added in each new CTK release, and some of those are exposed in libcuvs.so.

libcuvs wheels are built against the latest CTK supported in RAPIDS (CUDA 13.1.1 as of this writing), so when those wheels are used in environments with older nvJitLink, runtime errors like this can happen:

libcugraph.so: undefined symbol: __nvJitLinkGetErrorLog_13_1, version libnvJitLink.so.13

For more details, see rapidsai/cugraph#5443

This tries to fix that.

Contributes to rapidsai/build-planning#257

• builds CUDA 13 wheels with the 13.0 CTK
• ensures CUDA 13 wheels ship with a runtime dependency of nvidia-nvjitlink>={whatever-minor-version-they-were-built-against}

Contributes to rapidsai/build-planning#256

• updates wheel tests to cover a range of CTK versions (we previously, accidentally, were only testing the latest 12.x and 13.x)

Other changes

• ensures conda packages also take on floors of libnvjitlink>={whatever-minor-version-they-were-built-against}

Notes for Reviewers

How I tested this

This uses wheels from similar PRs from RAPIDS dependencies, at build and test time:

• build wheels with CUDA 13.0.x, test wheels against mix of CTK versions raft#2971
• build wheels with CUDA 13.0.x, test wheels against mix of CTK versions rmm#2270
• build wheels with CUDA 13.0.x, test wheels against mix of CTK versions ucxx#604

Other Options

1. avoiding those versioned symbols with a build-time shim (WIP: [NOT READY FOR REVIEW] avoid including versioned nvJitLink functions, start testing oldest supported CTK in CI #1855 does this, but hasn't been successful yet)
2. statically linking libnvJitLink (hasn't been successful yet)

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[jameslamb]

/ok to test

[jameslamb]

Just added this, per this conversation w/ @bdice : rapidsai/cudf#21671 (comment)

Having libnvjitlink-dev in the host: environment should get these packages the correct run: dependency via run_exports.

[gforsyth]

Confirming that libnvjitlink shows up via the run exports of the libnvjitlink-dev

 │ │ Finalized run dependencies (libcuvs-headers-26.04.00a124-cuda13_260319_ade1af6a):
 │ │ ╭──────────────────┬──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮
 │ │ │ Name             ┆ Spec                                                     │
 │ │ ╞══════════════════╪══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╡
 │ │ │ Run dependencies ┆                                                          │
 │ │ │ __glibc          ┆ >=2.28,<3.0.a0 (RE of [build: sysroot_linux-64])         │
 │ │ │                  ┆ >=2.28,<3.0.a0 (RE of [cache-build: sysroot_linux-64])   │
 │ │ │ cuda-cudart      ┆ *                                                        │
 │ │ │ cuda-version     ┆ >=13,<14.0a0 (PC)                                        │
 │ │ │ libcublas        ┆ *                                                        │
 │ │ │ libcurand        ┆ *                                                        │
 │ │ │ libcusolver      ┆ *                                                        │
 │ │ │ libcusparse      ┆ *                                                        │
 │ │ │ libgcc           ┆ >=14 (RE of [cache-build: gcc_linux-64])                 │
 │ │ │                  ┆ >=14 (RE of [cache-build: gxx_linux-64])                 │
 │ │ │ libnvjitlink     ┆ >=13.2.51,<14.0a0 (RE of [host: libnvjitlink-dev])       │
 │ │ │                  ┆ >=13.2.51,<14.0a0 (RE of [cache-host: libnvjitlink-dev]) │
 │ │ │ libraft-headers  ┆ 26.4.*                                                   │
 │ │ │ librmm           ┆ 26.4.*                                                   │
 │ │ │ libstdcxx        ┆ >=14 (RE of [cache-build: gxx_linux-64])                 │
 │ │ │ nccl             ┆ *                                                        │
 │ │ ╰──────────────────┴──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯

[gforsyth]

/merge