[dependabot]

Bumps the android-runtime group with 4 updates in the /app-src directory: com.android.application, com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp, androidx.webkit:webkit and gradle-wrapper.

Updates com.android.application from 8.7.3 to 9.4.1

Updates com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp from 4.12.0 to 5.5.1

Changelog

Sourced from com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp's changelog.

Version 5.5.1

2026_10_22

• Fix: [Block 8 compromised eMudhra intermediate certificates][Mozilla_eMudhra]. Note that this update is not necessary for Android devices with Google Play Services as Google has issued an [automatic update][Google_eMudhra]. This change protects JVMs and AOSP devices that are exposed to the compromised certificates.

Version 5.5.0

2026-08-16

This release introduces opt-in support for [Encrypted Client Hello (ECH)]. This new feature improves user privacy by encrypting domain names in transit. With regular TLS, your coffee shop’s Wi-Fi router can see that you’re visiting wikipedia.com, but it cannot see which page you’re looking at. With ECH, the router observes only the IP address. This additional privacy is most effective on sites hosted by big CDNs because the IP address doesn’t imply a particular website.

This requires ECH support in the platform’s TLS stack. Today this is only Android 17 (API 37, released June 2026). When other TLS stacks add ECH support, we'll integrate them.

ECH took a lot of work to implement because the encryption keys are published over DNS in the [HTTPS resource record], and we needed to write new code to fetch these records. This release includes a major update to OkHttp’s DNS API: it now supports multiple resource record types (not just IP addresses!), asynchronous streaming results, and in-memory caching.

To opt in, you can use DnsOverHttps:

// DnsOverHttps itself uses OkHttpClient. Build both clients upon the
// same bootstrap client so they share a connection pool and dispatcher.
val bootstrapClient = OkHttpClient()
// This sample uses Cloudflare's 1.1.1.1 DnsOverHttps service.
val client = bootstrapClient.newBuilder()
.dns(DnsOverHttps.Builder()
.client(bootstrapClient)
.url("https://1.1.1.1/dns-query".toHttpUrl())
.build())
.build()

You could also opt in with our new AndroidDns API. Unfortunately, the privacy benefits of ECH are thwarted because its DNS queries are not encrypted by default.

// AndroidDns fetches the HTTPS DNS resource records necessary for ECH.
val client = OkHttpClient.Builder()
</tr></table> 

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Commits

• be5151a Prepare for release 5.5.1.
• 6db9802 OkHttp 5.5.x: Blocklist 8 certificates for CVE-2026-111943 (#9805)
• a94bdf1 Prepare for release 5.5.0.
• ecc3b05 Use a fixed size for DoH request body (#9687)
• 9926082 Revert "Use a fixed size for DoH request body" (#9686)
• 0070c2e Use a fixed size for DoH request body
• 1576453 Order ServiceMetadata records per the spec (#9683)
• fb582e9 Flip wiring of Dns.SYSTEM (#9682)
• 4e884ab retryOnConnectionFailure doesn't impact ECH retries (#9681)
• 0433cee Only one contributing.md doc (#9678)
• Additional commits viewable in compare view

Updates androidx.webkit:webkit from 1.17.0 to 1.18.0

Updates gradle-wrapper from 8.9 to 9.8.2

Release notes

Sourced from gradle-wrapper's releases.

9.8.2

The Gradle team is excited to announce Gradle 9.8.2.

Here are the highlights of this release:

• Java 27 support
• Maven mirror settings reuse
• Linked problem locations in build output

Read the Release Notes

We would like to thank the following community members for their contributions to this release of Gradle: Aman Gautam, Björn Kautler, Eng Zer Jun, Hashim Khan, Julian Krannich, KBS, Labh R Jethe, Mark Dodgson, Maxim, monkey, nataphon-ktsystems, Paul King, Qiu Tian, rg_sandesh, Roberto Perez Alcolea, Sean, Zongle Wang.

Upgrade instructions

Switch your build to use Gradle 9.8.2 by updating your wrapper:

./gradlew :wrapper --gradle-version=9.8.2 && ./gradlew :wrapper

See the Gradle 9.x upgrade guide to learn about deprecations, breaking changes and other considerations when upgrading.

For Java, Groovy, Kotlin and Android compatibility, see the full compatibility notes.

Reporting problems

If you find a problem with this release, please file a bug on GitHub Issues adhering to our issue guidelines. If you're not sure you're encountering a bug, please use the forum.

We hope you will build happiness with Gradle, and we look forward to your feedback via Twitter or on GitHub.

9.8.1

This is a patch release for Gradle 9.8.0. We recommend using 9.8.1 instead of 9.8.0.

This release addresses three high rated vulnerabilities:

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Commits

• 8de7bcf Speed up the AllVersionsCrossVersion flaky quarantine (#39494)
• 66805db Run all cross-version targets in flaky quarantine
• cdd4c8f Skip empty test tasks in the flaky test quarantine
• 6badb77 Split the AllVersionsCrossVersion quarantine across agents
• 1655e44 Prepare for 9.8.2 (#39492)
• 6702214 Prepare for 9.8.2
• 688c0c1 Fix false warning about unstable graph (#39479)
• 3601d4f Clarify selector reuse comments in SelectorState
• 6e836fd Fix false warning about unstable graph
• a0790e5 Fix hidden artifact cleanup pattern in CheckProject (#39451)
• Additional commits viewable in compare view

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